A Beginner's Guide

RECOMMENDED READING AND VIEWING

Want to learn about Robin Hood offline? Here's a list of some of the best Robin Hood books, movies, television shows and music albums.  It is not meant to be a complete list, and by visiting other parts of my site, you'll learn about other Robin Hood books and movies.

Many of the books and films listed here are available on Amazon.com and (for UK visitors) Amazon.co.uk. I've offered links to those sites where you can order the products.  (With Amazon providing a small referral fee to your humble webmaster.)  When ordering DVD and VHS tapes, please make sure that they will play on your machine. European videos and DVDs generally do not play in North American machines, and North American videos and DVDs usually don't work in European machines.

Do you have any suggestions for this list? Please e-mail me at puck@boldoutlaw.com. Or post about your favourite Robin Hood books and movies on The Blue Boar Inn, my Robin Hood message board.

Robin Hood: A Complete Study of the English Outlaw by Stephen Knight. Blackwell: Oxford UK and Cambridge, USA, 1994. This is the definitive book on the legend. It provides the most comprehensive look at changes to the Robin Hood legend. Knight doesn't believe in a real Robin Hood and he provides valuable criticism about such a quest. An interview with Professor Knight is available on my website. The book is out of print, but he has a new book.

ROBIN HOOD: A MYTHIC BIOGRAPHY by Stephen Knight. No, this still isn't a look at possible real life Robins.  Instead, it's the biography of a mythic character or rather four characters. It divides Robin's legendary persona into four archetypes. This is largely enjoyable, although given to a few overstatements -- particularly on the subject of Robin's sexuality.
Buy it on Amazon.com
Buy it on Amazon.co.uk

cover ROBIN HOOD , revised edition by J. C. Holt. Thames and Hudson: London, 1989. In the 1980s and early 1990s, this was considered the definitive work on Robin Hood. Although it focuses mainly on the medieval side of the legend, it's still worth a look.
Buy it on Amazon.com
Buy it on Amazon.co.uk

RYMES OF ROBYN HOOD; AN INTRODUCTION TO THE ENGLISH OUTLAW by R.B. Dobson and J. Taylor. Alan Sutton: Gloucester, UK, 1989. Originally published by Heinemann in 1976, this is a classic collection of ballads and poems with a wonderful historical introduction. A new edition was released in 1997 with an updated foreword.
Buy it on Amazon.com
Buy it on Amazon.co.uk

ROBIN HOOD : THE FORRESTERS MANUSCRIPT : BRITISH LIBRARY ADDITIONAL MS 71158, edited by Stephen Knight. The manuscript of this previously unpublished 17th century ballad collection was discovered in a 1993 booksale -- a major find for Robin Hood scholarship. Stephen Knight adds notes to all the ballads.
Buy it on Amazon.com
Buy it on Amazon.co.uk

ROBIN HOOD AND OTHER OUTLAW TALES edited by Stephen Knight and Thomas Ohlgren. It's a whopping 700 pages filled with ballads, plays, and historical background. Much of this book is online at  The Robin Hood Project at the University of Rochester.
Buy it on Amazon.com

Buy it on Amazon.co.uk

cover MEDIEVAL OUTLAWS: TWELVE TALES IN MODERN ENGLISH edited by Thomas H. Ohlgren. Robin wasn't the only medieval outlaw. This book includes translations of the outlaw adventures of Fulk Fitz Warin, William (Braveheart) Wallace, Adam Bell and others, including A Gest of Robyn Hode. (Updated from the earlier edition which only featured ten tales. The new cover, not pictured here, features a photo I took - the same one that forms the graphic in the top left corner of this page.)
Buy it on Amazon.com
Buy it on Amazon.co.uk

ROBIN HOOD IN POPULAR CULTURE; VIOLENCE, TRANSGRESSION, AND CULTURE, edited by Thomas Hahn. This book collects the papers from the first International Conference for Robin Hood Studies, held in 1997. I attended this conference, and can assure you the volume will contain several excellent papers -- including plenary addresses by Stephen Knight and Barrie Dobson, as well as a very important paper by Thomas Ohlgren. The book covers Robin Hood ballads, poems, novels, theatre, television, film and more.
Buy it on Amazon.com
Buy it on Amazon.co.uk

Classic Books for Children

cover THE MERRY ADVENTURES OF ROBIN HOOD OF GREAT RENOWN, IN NOTTINGHAMSHIRE by Howard Pyle. Perhaps the best known Robin Hood's children book. It was first published in 1883 and has never been out of print. The writing is wordy and in a pseudo-medieval style, but Pyle's illustrations (and do find an edition illustrated by Pyle) are superb. Some books claim to be written by Pyle but use neither his text, nor his classic illustrations.  Oddly enough, the edition most readily available on Amazon.com does not have a Pyle cover, although the illustrations are classic Pyle. [The picture links to an edition on Amazon.co.uk.]
Buy it on Amazon.com
Buy it on Amazon.co.uk

THE ADVENTURES OF ROBIN HOOD by Roger Lancelyn Green. This classic children's book from the 1950s incorporates Robin Hood stories from ballads, plays and novels into series of rollicking tales. Also, Maid Marian plays a much bigger part in this book than she does in Pyle's book. (In Pyle, there are only two references to Marian.)

Buy it on Amazon.com

Buy it on Amazon.co.uk

cover ROBIN HOOD: A CLASSIC ILLUSTRATED EDITION by Evelyn Charles Vivian, compiled by Cooper Edens. Vivian's book was once much reprinted, but has now been largely forgotten.  Those who do read it will be amazed at how much was recycled in the Robin of Sherwood TV series (including the names Robert and Hugo de Rainault, a villainous "Belame", attacks made with beehives and swords on a string, and much more).  This gorgeous edition from Chronicle Books is illustrated with art from woodcuts, centuries' worth of Robin Hood book illustrations, comic book art (the cover art is from the 1950s Classics Illustrated comic book), shoe advertisements and more. It's worth it for the art alone.
Buy it on Amazon.com

Buy it on Amazon.co.uk


Modern Novels

THE OUTLAWS OF SHERWOOD by Robin McKinley. A retelling of the Robin Hood stories for both young adults and grown ups. It has some nice twists on the classic legend. For example Robin Hood is the worst archer of the Merry Men.  It also features strongly devolped female characters.
Buy it on Amazon.com
Buy it on Amazon.co.uk

cover THE FORESTWIFE by Theresa Tomlinson. A young adult book that has a feminist take on the Robin Hood legend, focusing on a young Maid Marian who learns magical healing powers.
Buy it on Amazon.co.uk Buy it on Amazon.com

CHILD OF THE MAY  by Theresa Tomlinson. The first sequel to The Forestwife takes place many years later and features Little John's daughter Magda in the central role.
Buy it on Amazon.com

Buy it on Amazon.co.uk

THE PATH OF THE SHE-WOLF by Theresa Tomlinson. Available in the UK only, this is the final book in the Forestwife triology -- with the final fate of Marian and the Hooded Man. Buy it on Amazon.co.uk

THE FORESTWIFE TRILOGY by Theresa Tomlinson. Available in the UK only, this collects all three Forestwife books (slightly revised) into one big edition. And hey, my website is mentioned in the afterword. Thanks, Theresa. Buy it on Amazon.co.uk

SHERWOOD and ROBIN AND THE KING by Parke Godwin. Two adult novels that radically rework the Robin Hood legend by setting it over a century earlier than usual. These books chronicle a fight for freedom in William the Conqueror's England. They also feature a very complex, interesting and sympathetic Sheriff of Nottingham.
Buy Sherwood on Amazon.com

Buy Robin and the King on Amazon.com
Buy Sherwood on Amazon.co.uk
Buy Robin and the King on Amazon.co.uk

THE SHERWOOD GAME by Esther Friesner. A science fiction novel where Robin Hood and his Merry Men are smart, self-aware computer programs that are given artificial bodies and set loose in the future. A fun and interesting twist on the legend.
Buy it on Amazon.com
Buy it on Amazon.co.uk

cover ROBIN HOOD AND THE BEASTS OF SHERWOOD by Clayton Emery (formerly published as The Tales of Robin Hood). New adventures of Robin Hood, with much use of magic and English folklore.
Buy it on Amazon.com
Buy it on Amazon.co.uk

Films and Television

Please make sure that if you order videos or DVDs that they will play in the machines of your country.  I have links to both North American and European formats. North American DVDs and videos do not generally play in European machines. And vice-versa. Please be careful when ordering.

The Adventures of Robin Hood starring Errol Flynn and Olivia de Havilland. For over 60 years this superb technicolor movie has been considered the definitive Robin Hood film. It's exciting and witty with a wonderful group of actors. The legend brought to life. At long last, this classic has been released on DVD in a special two-disc set with a tonne of features, including footage of the filming, a commentary track by film historian Rudy Behlmer and the cartoons "Rabbit Hood" with Bugs Bunny and "Robin Hood Daffy" with Daffy Duck. And the film itself has been digitally restored to its technicolor glory.
Buy the North American DVD (Region 1) on Amazon.com
Buy the European DVD (Region 2) on Amazon.co.uk

Buy the VHS (North American format) on Amazon.com

Buy the VHS (PAL -- European format) on Amazon.co.uk

Robin and Marian starring Sean Connery and Audrey Hepburn. A dark contrast to the Flynn film. Connery plays an older Robin Hood back from the Crusades, in many ways a Vietnam metaphor. Smart and sad, but with a fair bit of wit too.
Buy the North American DVD (Region 1) on Amazon.com

Buy the VHS (North American format) on Amazon.com
Buy the Region 2 [Europe, not for North American players] DVD on Amazon.co.uk

Robin Hood starring Patrick Bergin and Uma Thurman. This was made at the same time as the Kevin Costner film, but was released on television in North America with little fanfare. It's the better Robin Hood movie of 1991, and has the look and feel of early ballads. J.C. Holt served as a historical advisor on the film. (Regrettably, the video release is shorter than the version that played on TV.)
Buy the North American DVD (Region 1) on Amazon.com
Buy the VHS (North American format) on Amazon.com

Robin Hood: Men in Tights starring Cary Elwes. It's the second, and better-known, attempt at a Robin Hood parody from Mel Brooks. It's supposed to be a parody of Prince of Thieves, but it also parodies the 1938 Errol Flynn film as well. It tickles some people's funny bones, and Richard Lewis makes a fun Prince John.
Buy the North American DVD (Region 1) on Amazon.com

Buy the VHS (North American format) on Amazon.com
Buy the Region 2 [Europe, not for North American players] DVD on Amazon.co.uk



The Adventures of Robin Hood starring Richard Greene. This classic 1950s black-and-white television series is available in various video editions, including a recently released boxed set. Clever plots (often based on real medieval laws) and charm make this show rise about the time and budget constraints of old-time television. The entire series is available by season in DVD boxed sets for British/European players. (They are supposed to be Region 0 PAL, not Region 2. In theory, some North American players - particularly DVD-ROMS - could play them. In theory. My copies of Series 1 and 4 play perfectly on my North American machine {JVC) which can handle PAL. However, there were production errors with series 2 and 3, and they are Region 2, not Region 0 as advertised. Network launched an investigation into the matter, but it would be too costly for them to correct the flaw. Very few would want DVDs that are PAL but not Region 2, although unfortunately I am one of those people.) In North America, many episodes have been released on low-budget DVD labels. Finally, season sets are coming to North America.

NEW!!! - Buy The Complete First Season DVD (Region 1, NTSC for North America) on Amazon.com

Buy The Complete First Season DVD (Region 0 PAL, only for European players -- not for North America) on Amazon.co.uk

Buy The Complete Second Season DVD (Region 2 PAL, only for European players -- not for North America) on Amazon.co.uk

Buy The Complete Third Season DVD (Region 2 PAL, only for European players -- not for North America) on Amazon.co.uk

Buy The Complete Fourth Season DVD (Region 0 PAL, only for European players -- not for North America) on Amazon.co.uk

Buy The Adventures of Robin Hood Classic TV Series Vol. 1 (Region 1 for North America) DVD by Alpha Video/Gotham Distribution {Contains: "The Coming of Robin Hood", "The Borrowed Baby", "The Final Tax" and "The Ambush") on Amazon.com

Buy The Adventures of Robin Hood Classic TV Series Vol. 2 (Region 1 for North America) DVD by Alpha Video/Gotham Distribution {Contains: "The Little People", "The Goldmaker's Return", "Flight from France" and "The York Treasure") on Amazon.com

Buy The Adventures of Robin Hood Classic TV Series Vol. 3 (Region 1 for North America) DVD by Alpha Video/Gotham Distribution set on (Contains: "The Brothers", "The Intruders", "Food for Thought" and "The Deserted Castle") Amazon.com

Buy the 7-Volume VHS (North American format) Boxed Set on Amazon.com
Buy Volume 1 of the new PAL (European format) VHS on Amazon.co.uk

The Legend of Robin Hood starring Martin Potter and Diane Keen. An online petition helped get this 1975 BBC television mini-series onto DVD. Unfortunately, it's only available on the British Region 2 format.
Buy the Region 2 [Europe, not for North American players] DVD on Amazon.co.uk

Robin of Sherwood starring Michael Praed and Jason Connery (known as Robin Hood in North America). This 1980s British series is one of the most innovative filmed versions of Robin Hood ever. Robin of Loxley serves Herne the Hunter, a forest god, until he is killed in battle and replaced by Robert of Huntingdon. Great cast, wonderful writing, and a haunting Celtic soundtrack by Clannad. This series influenced many later versions of the Robin Hood legend. It also introduced the concept of an Arab Merry Man.

cover In the Europe, Network Video has released the series on both video and DVD.  Both the VHS tapes and DVDs are recorded in PAL format which cannot be viewed on most North American DVD players or VCRs.  However, the DVDs are "Region 0" and so if you have a player capable of playing PAL format (some models of Apex, Sampo and JVC as well as many DVD-ROMs), then you don't have to worry about the Region code differences. Network did produce a limited run of VHS tapes in NTSC North American video format, but now those can only be found on places like Ebay. In 2007, Acorn Media released the series for Region 1, North America with nearly all the same special features as the UK versions.

Robin of Sherwood: Set One. This North American release contains all the Michael Praed episodes and most of the special features found on the European releases.
Buy the North American DVD (Region 1, NTSC) on Amazon.com

Robin of Sherwood: Set Two. This North American release contains all the Jason Connery episodes and most of the special features found on the European releases.
Buy the North American DVD (Region 1, NTSC) on Amazon.com

Buy Robin of Sherwood on PAL-format DVD (Not Playable on most North American DVD players) on Amazon.co.uk. The DVDs include special features like documentaries, blooper reels and commentary tracks with the writers, directors and (on episodes from the 3rd series) cast.
Robin Of Sherwood: The Complete Series PAL DVD This boxed set features all 26 episodes from the three seasons and includes a bonus disc.
Robin Of Sherwood - The Complete Series 1 PAL DVD
Robin Of Sherwood - The Complete Series 2 PAL DVD
Robin Of Sherwood - Series 3 - Part 1 PAL DVD
Robin Of Sherwood - Series 3 - Part 2 PAL DVD

cover Buy the following PAL VHS (Europe, not playable on most North American VCRs) tapes on Amazon.co.uk
Robin Of Sherwood - Series 1 - Episodes 1 to 3
Robin Of Sherwood - Series 1 - Episodes 4 to 6
Robin Of Sherwood - Series 2 - Episodes 1 to 4
Robin Of Sherwood - Series 2 - Episodes 5 to 7
Robin Of Sherwood - Series 3 - Episodes 1 to 3
Robin Of Sherwood - Series 3 - Episodes 4 to 6
Robin Of Sherwood - Series 3 - Episodes 7 to 10
Robin Of Sherwood - Series 3 - Episodes 7 to 13

cover In North America, four two-hour episodes have been released on VHS by Playhouse Video. This series, called "Robin Hood ... the Legend", features the episodes "Robin Hood and the Sorcerer", "The Swords of Wayland", "Herne's Son" and "The Time of the Wolf". However, these tapes have been discontinued.
Buy Robin Hood and the Sorcerer on North American format VHS on Amazon.com
Buy The Swords of Wayland on North American format VHS on Amazon.com
Buy Herne's Son on North American format VHS on Amazon.com

Buy The Time of the Wolf on North American format VHS on Amazon.com

Maid Marian and Her Merry Men starring Kate Lonergan as a smart, feminist Maid Marian and Wayne Morris as the hapless Robin. This BBC comedy series was written by Tony Robinson (from Blackadder and Time Team), who also played the Sheriff of Nottingham. It is not yet available on North American DVD.
Series 1 on Region 2 [Europe, not for North American players] DVD from Amazon.co.uk
Series 2 on Region 2 [Europe, not for North American players] DVD from Amazon.co.uk

Rocket Robin Hood is coming to DVD. For those of you who didn't grow up in Canada, this 1960s animated series featured the adventures of Robin's 30th Century descendant and his intrepid band based on Sherwood Asteroid. An early episode features a time-travelling team-up with the original Robin. Later episodes are bizarre and produced by Ralph Bakshi (some episodes were recycled into his Spider-Man series). The San Diego Comic Con often shows episodes in their Worst Cartoons Ever panel. Buy them on Amazon.ca.

Rocket Robin Hood V1 Ep.1-26 and Rocket Robin Hood V2 Ep.26-52

Music

cover Legend by Clannad. The soundtrack from the Robin of Sherwood TV series. This music by one of Ireland's finest bands won a BAFTA award. It's mystical Celtic music with a touch of rock.

Buy it on Amazon.com
Buy it on Amazon.co.uk

The Adventures of Robin Hood by Erich Wolfgang Korngold. This is the Oscar-winning music from the 1938 movie starring Errol Flynn. A classic Hollywood score.
Buy it on Amazon.com
Buy it on Amazon.co.uk

Robin Hood Country. A collection of Robin Hood music from the Korngold score and other sources.
Buy it on Amazon.com

Buy it on Amazon.co.uk

Under the Greenwood Tree. Part of the Early Music collection by Naxos. This budget label offers a collection of greenwood music from centuries past, including several Robin Hood ballads. Buy it on Amazon.com
Buy it on Amazon.co.uk

A Little Gest of Robin Hood by Bob Frank.  Bob's lively translation of one of the earliest Robin Hood ballads. Although it's recorded in a thoroughly American "talking blues" style, Bob has captured the humour and spirit of the original ballad. The Robin Hood ballads were meant to entertain people -- here's someone who gets that. It's available on his website www.bobfranksongs.com



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Text copyright, © Allen W. Wright, 1997 - 2004.